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Colossal
Statue of King Tutankhamun
Quartzite, pigment
New Kingdom, Dynasty 18, reign of Tutankhamun, ca. 1334 B.C.
Luxor, Medinet Habu, temple of Aye and Horemheb
Excavated by the Oriental Institute, 1930
OIM 1408
 
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This
colossal statue represents Tutankhamun, one of the most famous pharaohs
of ancient Egypt. It portrays the king standing with his left foot advanced,
a typical pose in ancient Egyptian sculpture. Tutankhamun wears a striped
head cover (nemes) topped by the double crown which symbolizes his sovereignty
over northern and southern Egypt. He also wears a beaded collar and a
pleated kilt. A dagger with a falcon head - the symbol of the gods Horus
and Re - is stuck in his waistband. The king grasps truncated cylinders
that may represent document cases or scepters. Traces of feet on top of
the base to the king's left indicate that a smaller scale statue of his
wife once stood by his side. The colossal statue is seventeen feet, four
inches high, making it the tallest ancient Egyptian statue in the Western
Hemisphere. It weighs approximately 6 tons (12,000 pounds).
One
of two nearly identical colossal images, this statue was excavated by
the Oriental Institute from the ruins of an ancient temple built in western
Thebes (modern Luxor). Because two such statues were excavated, the Egyptian
government gave one of the pair to the Oriental Institute. The other statue
is in the Egyptian Museum, Cairo.
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